Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility : eISSN 2093-0887 / pISSN 2093-0879

Table. 2.

Responses to Diagnostic Criteria for Functional Constipation (Adapted from Lacy et al14)

Please answer the following questions for the last 3 months regarding symptoms that started at least 6 months ago
Criteria Yes No
1. Straining during more than one-fourth (25%) of defecations 3036 (79.8) 768 (20.2)
2. Lumpy or hard stools (BSFS 1-2) more than one-fourth (25%) of defecations 2725 (71.6) 1079 (28.4)
3. Sensation of incomplete evacuation more than one-fourth (25%) of defecations 2863 (75.3) 941 (24.7)
4. Sensation of anorectal obstruction/blockage more than one-fourth (25%) of defecations 2411 (63.4) 1393 (36.6)
5. Manual maneuvers to facilitate more than one-fourth (25%) of defecations (eg, digital evacuation and support of the pelvic floor) 460 (12.1) 3344 (87.9)
6. Fewer than 3 spontaneous bowel movements per week 1223 (32.2) 2581 (67.8)

BSFS, Bristol stool form scale.

Values are presented as n (%).

J Neurogastroenterol Motil 2022;28:291~302 https://doi.org/10.5056/jnm21065
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