Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility : eISSN 2093-0887 / pISSN 2093-0879

Table. 2.

The Impact of Overlapping Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders on the Health Related Quality of Life in the Individuals With Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Author (yr) Area GERD definition FGIDs definition Total numbers of subjects Assessment of HRQoL Impact of HRQoL
Aro et al,37 2011 Swedish Montreal definition Rome III 1001 subjects in a general population SF-36 Lower scores on bodily pain in the subjects with GERD-FD than those with FD only
Lee et al,38 2014 Taiwan Montreal definition Rome III 48 subjects with GERD-FD, 63 subjects with GERD only SF-36 Lower scores of PCS and MCS in the subjects with GERD-FD than those with GERD only
Hsu et al,42 2015 Taiwan Reflux Disease Questionnaire Rome III 2604 subjects in a health check-out cohort Reflux Disease Questionnaire, Sleep Quality Index, Depression Questionnaire Poorer sleep quality and greater depression in the subjects with GERD-IBS than those with IBS only
Kaji et al,51 2010 Japan Having GERD symptoms at least once a week Rome III 2680 subjects in a healthy check-out cohort SF-8 Worsening PCS score in the subjects with GERD-FGIDs than those with FGID only
De Vries et al,52 2007 Netherlands 24-hour pH-metry Rome III 215 GERD subjects and 48 control subjects SF-36 Lower scores of dimensions in the subjects with GERD-FGIDs than those with GERD only
Jarbøl et al,53 2017 Denmark Montreal definition Rome III 100 000 subjects in a general population Self-rated health and functional capacity questionnaire More reporting poor health and impaired functional capacity in the subjects with GERD-FGIDs than those with GERD only
Vakil et al,35 2016 Untied States Montreal definition Rome III 2641 subjects with FGIDs or GERD Five-point Likert scale questionnaire More GI symptom bothersome in the subjects with GERD-FGIDs than those with GERD only

GERD, gastroesophageal reflux disease; FGIDs, functional gastrointestinal disorders; HRQoL, health related quality of life; SF, short-form; FD, functional dyspepsia; PCS, physical component summary; MCS, mental component summary; IBS, irritable bowel syndrome; GI, gastrointestinal.

J Neurogastroenterol Motil 2021;27:176~184 https://doi.org/10.5056/jnm19006
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